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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βarkalaltam | om βarkalalt |
| 2SG: | βarkalaltat | ot βarkalalt |
| 3SG: | βarkalalteš | ok/ogeš βarkalalt |
| 1PL: | βarkalaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βarkalalt |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βarkalalt |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltə̑t | ogə̑t βarkalalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βarkalaltə̑m | šə̑m βarkalalt |
| 2SG: | βarkalaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βarkalalt |
| 3SG: | βarkalalte | ə̑š βarkalalt |
| 1PL: | βarkalaltna | ə̑šna βarkalalt |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltda | ə̑šda βarkalalt |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltə̑č́ | ə̑št βarkalalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βarkalaltə̑nam | βarkalaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βarkalaltə̑nat | βarkalaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βarkalaltə̑n | βarkalaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βarkalaltə̑nna | βarkalaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltə̑nda | βarkalaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltə̑nə̑t | βarkalaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βarkalaltam ə̑l'e | om βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βarkalaltat ə̑l'e | ot βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βarkalalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βarkalaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βarkalaltam ulmaš | om βarkalalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βarkalaltat ulmaš | ot βarkalalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βarkalalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βarkalalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βarkalaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βarkalalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βarkalalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βarkalalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βarkalaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | βarkalaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βarkalaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | βarkalaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βarkalaltə̑n ə̑l'e | βarkalaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βarkalaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | βarkalaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | βarkalaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βarkalaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βarkalaltə̑nam ulmaš | βarkalaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βarkalaltə̑nat ulmaš | βarkalaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βarkalaltə̑n ulmaš | βarkalaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βarkalaltə̑nna ulmaš | βarkalaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltə̑nda ulmaš | βarkalaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βarkalaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βarkalalt | it βarkalalt |
| 3SG: | βarkalaltše | ə̑nže βarkalalt |
| 1PL: | (βarkalaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βarkalalt) |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltsa | ida βarkalalt |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βarkalalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βarkalaltnem | ə̑nem βarkalalt |
| 2SG: | βarkalaltnet | ə̑net βarkalalt |
| 3SG: | βarkalaltneže | ə̑než βarkalalt |
| 1PL: | βarkalaltnena | ə̑nena βarkalalt |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltneda | ə̑neda βarkalalt |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltnešt | ə̑nešt βarkalalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βarkalaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βarkalaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βarkalaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βarkalaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βarkalalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βarkalaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net βarkalalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βarkalaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než βarkalalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βarkalaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βarkalalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βarkalaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βarkalalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βarkalaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βarkalaltman |
| Active participle: | βarkalaltše |
| Passive participle: | βarkalaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βarkalaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | βarkalaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βarkalaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βarkalaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βarkalaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βarkalaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βarkalaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βarkalaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βarkalaltdə̑maš |
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